Investigating Complications Following Elective Surgery

When a patient experiences complications after an elective surgical procedure, it is crucial to determine whether the complications were an inherent risk of the surgery or the result of medical malpractice. Our legal nurse consultants dig deep into the medical records to uncover the truth and provide valuable insights for the legal team.

Disclaimer: At Howe Legal Nurse Consulting, we are committed to maintaining the highest standards of confidentiality. While this case study is based on our real-world experience, all identifying details have been altered or omitted to protect the privacy of those involved.

The Case

A 38-year-old female patient underwent an elective laparoscopic hysterectomy for symptomatic uterine fibroids. Following the surgery, the patient developed a severe pelvic infection, requiring a prolonged hospital stay and additional surgical intervention. The patient’s legal team engaged our services to investigate the case and determine if medical malpractice played a role in the complications.

Our Approach

Our legal nurse consulting team meticulously reviewed the patient’s medical records, focusing on the preoperative, intraoperative, and post-operative care.

Through our comprehensive analysis, we discovered that the patient’s complication, a severe pelvic infection, is a relatively rare occurrence when the surgery is performed correctly, with an incidence rate of less than 1%. We also found gaps in the documentation of patient education and informed consent, raising questions about whether the patient was fully aware of the potential risks.

Objectives

We sought to answer the following critical questions.

  1. What specific complication occurred, and how frequently does it happen when the surgeon follows the standard of care?
  2. Is there evidence that the surgeon properly educated the patient about the potential risks and complications associated with the surgery, and did the patient provide informed consent?
  3. Did the patient follow all pre-operative and post-operative instructions, or is there evidence of non-compliance that may have contributed to the complication?

The Outcome

Kristen Howe having a conversation in a bright office with large windows.

Our findings suggested that the surgeon might not have adequately educated the patient about the potential complications associated with the surgery. The low statistical likelihood of the complication, combined with the lack of proper documentation, provided supporting evidence for the legal team to pursue a medical malpractice claim.

By uncovering the critical details surrounding the patient’s complication and the surgeon’s potential negligence in obtaining informed consent, our legal nurse consulting services played a vital role in building a strong case for the patient. Our expertise in analyzing medical records and understanding the statistical likelihood of complications helped the legal team secure a favorable settlement for the patient, compensating her for the additional medical expenses, pain, and suffering caused by the complication.